Story · arXiv

The Interaction Tax: When Communication Erases Diversity in Multi-Agent Teams (arXiv)

paper · Story page

Two rows of five figures holding cards; in the top row the cards show five different shapes, in the bottom row all five cards show the same circle.

Under matched budgets on 11 verifier-scored optimization tasks, agents that read each other's complete outputs converged within one round and lost the diversity that justified running several models. Independent proposals were the stronger default; critique helped only when the violated rule was straightforward to find and fix.

In plain words

  • Researchers found that sharing complete answers made different artificial intelligence systems follow the first approach and lose useful variety.
  • Across 11 scored problem-solving tasks, the systems became similar within one round when they read one another's full answers.
  • Having each system propose an answer independently avoided that loss of variety.
  • Feedback helped mainly when a broken rule was easy for the software to spot and fix.
  • Teams using several software assistants may get better choices by collecting separate answers before allowing discussion.

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